PCE inflation index jumps to 5.382% YOY or 0.6% in January

The preferred inflation index used by the Federal Reserve; the core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) index jumped to its highest value since last summer. The core PCE increased by 0.6% in January when compared to the prior month, taking the year-over-year PCE to 5.382%. Today's PCE report was the result of surging consumer spending after a dramatic decline at the end of last year.

According to the BEA, "Personal income increased $131.1 billion (0.6 percent) in January, according to estimates released today by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Disposable personal income (DPI) increased $387.4 billion (2.0 percent) and personal consumption expenditures (PCE) increased $312.5 billion (1.8 percent). The PCE price index increased 0.6 percent in January. Excluding food and energy, the PCE price index also increased 0.6 percent (table 9). Real DPI increased 1.4 percent and Real PCE increased 1.1 percent; goods increased 2.2 percent and services increased 0.6 percent."

The net result was strong declines in US equities and precious metals and gains in both US treasury yields and the dollar. This raises expectations that the Federal Reserve will raise rates by ¼% for the next three consecutive FOMC meetings. This also raises the expectations by market participants that the terminal fed funds rate will move to a higher target than 5.1%.

Most importantly, this report confirms that components of inflation remain sticky or persistent. This after an extremely hawkish monetary policy by the Federal Reserve has raised rates at the last eight consecutive FOMC meetings. The Fed raised its benchmark rate from near zero in March 2022 to 4.5% – 4.75% last month. It has also raised the probability of ½ a percent rate hike at the next FOMC meeting in March. According to the CME's Fedwatch tool, there is a 27% probability of that outcome.

Today's PCE report creates more bearish downside pressure for gold and silver. As of yesterday, gold futures were already priced below the opening price on January 3, the first trading day of the year.

Today's April gold futures gave up $8.80 or 0.48% and is currently fixed at $1818. March silver lost 2.66% or $0.57 and is currently fixed at $20.74 per ounce. Today's PCE report will only strengthen the resolve of the Federal Reserve to "do whatever it takes", to reduce inflation to their target level of 2%. However, their current target might be unachievable at least according to El-Erian, a Bloomberg Opinion columnist who doubts whether the Federal Reserve can achieve that goal. In fact, 3% to 3 ½% might be the new 2%.

By Gary Wagner

Contributing to kitco.com

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

Federal Reserve minutes were released today, "But Wait There's More"

I know it is a little cliché to use a phrase most recognized from late-night ads hawking everything from pots to knives, to discuss the FOMC minutes released today, but the minutes continue to send the same message to the American public. The Federal Reserve will continue and implement "more" rate hikes until "inflation is clearly on a path towards 2%."

The Fed's hawkish monetary policy seeks to raise its benchmark Fed funds rate to a target just above 5%, and keep that rate elevated until incoming data provide confidence that inflation is on a sustained downward path to 2%.

The minutes revealed that Federal Reserve members almost unanimously anticipate that it is appropriate to raise its Fed funds rate by 25 basis points at the next FOMC meeting scheduled to be held in March, although two officials favored a larger 50 basis point hike.

"Market participants interpreted incoming data as pointing to moderating inflation risks. Against this backdrop, market participants judged that the FOMC would likely slow the pace of rate increases further at the current meeting, and respondents to the Desk's Survey of Primary Dealers and Survey of Market Participants widely expected the Committee to implement a ¼ percentage point increase in the target range for the federal funds rate."

According to Bloomberg News, "US central bankers raised interest rates by a quarter-point, moderating their action after a half-point hike in December and four consecutive jumbo-sized 75 basis-point increases. The move lifted the benchmark policy rate into a range of 4.5% to 4.75%. Both Chair Jerome Powell and the minutes indicated that officials are prepared to raise rates further to produce a broader slowdown in the economy that tamps down inflation."

The release of the Fed minutes today created bullish momentum for the dollar and concurrently more sustained bearish momentum for gold. The dollar gained 0.36% today or 37 points fixing the dollar index at 104.485.

As of 5:10 PM EST, the most active April contract of gold futures is down $8.30 or 0.45% and fixed at $1834.20. Today's decline effectively sealed the fate of gold's strong price decline in February. Gold pricing is now below the opening price of January 3, the first trading day of the year.

By Gary Wagner

Contributing to kitco.com

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

Gold prices can go lower, but now is the time to build a strategic position – Incrementum' Ronald-Peter Stöferle

Now is the time for investors to look at building a strategic position in the gold market, according to one market strategist, as prices are expected to struggle in the near term due to rising bond yields on the short end of the curve.

In an interview with Kitco News, Ronald-Peter Stöferle, managing partner and fund manager at Incrementum AG and one of the authors of the annual In Gold We Trust report, said that he is expecting to see lower gold prices in the near term as markets begin to price in further aggressive monetary policy action from the Federal Reserve.

Persistently higher inflation has prompted markets to price in a 21% chance that the Federal Reserve will raise interest rates by 50 basis points next month. These shifting expectations have pushed the yield on U.S. two-year notes above 4.6%, its highest level since 2007.

At the same time, the yield on one-year notes is above 5%. Stöferle noted that when looking at inflation expectations, real bond yields are currently seeing positive returns.

"This is a tough environment for gold and I expect to see further downside risks in the next couple of weeks," he said.

The comments come after April gold futures ended last week in neutral territory at around $1,850 an ounce. Markets are closed Monday for the Presidents' Day long weekend.

However, Stöferle added that the gold market continues to show relative strength despite the selling pressure. He explained that he sees the price action and resilient strength in gold as the market calling out central bankers' hawkish rhetoric.

The rise in shorter-term bond yields has pushed the inverted yield curve to its widest level in 40 years. Stöferle said that this market trend indicates that it's only a matter of time before the U.S. falls into a recession and the Federal Reserve is forced to unwind its aggressive tightening.

Stöferle said that he expects that as soon as unemployment starts to rise, the Fed will quickly loosen interest rates.

"In the 2022 In Gold We Trust, we said that central bankers are doves in hawkish clothing and nothing we have seen has changed this view," he said. "As soon as credit markets tighten, there's no way the Fed or any central banker will stay hawkish."

While there is growing optimism in the marketplace that the U.S. can avoid a recession, Stöferle said that many investors have underestimated the time lag in monetary policy. He added that the Federal Reserve has already made its policy mistake and it's only a matter of time before something breaks.

 Commerzbank lowers mid-year gold price forecast to $1,800 due to shifting interest rate expectations

Not only has the Federal Reserve raised interest rates by 450 basis points this tightening cycle, but it has also reduced its balance sheet by $500 billion. Stöferle said that it's only a matter of time before the economy feels the effects of reduced liquidity in the marketplace.

"It's like being in a room that is losing oxygen. At first, you might not notice anything, but then it gets harder to breathe. Soon, you are rushing to the exits, hoping to get out before it's too late," he said. "Not only is the risk of a recession rising, but I think we could see a major fiscal crisis."

In this environment, Stöferle said that now is the time to take advantage of lower gold prices and build a strategic position ahead of the second half of the year. He added that one strategy investors should look at is building a position through cost averaging, where you look to buy at successively lower prices.

Despite lower prices in the near term, Stöferle said that gold prices are still on track to end the year above $2,000 an ounce.

By Neils Christensen

For Kitco News

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

Gold/Silver – Now is the time to dollar cost average

It was just seventeen days ago (February 1) when Gold went on a two-day rally looking as though it was going to punch back through $2000/oz (Silver $25/oz), and if you were not already on board, you thought you missed it for good. Since then, Gold and other Precious Metals seem to have hit the "pain train" as economic data continues to support an aggressive Fed policy stance leading to a stronger U.S. Dollar and rising Treasury Yields. While the Fed may want to keep its hawkish narrative alive, the reality is that the wheels are already starting to fall off the economy, and no matter what cards they hold up their sleeves, they will ultimately have to pivot dovish to save face.

Even though the Fed aims to stay "apolitical" and is laser-focused on getting back down to a 2% inflation target, the probability of reaching that goal in this new global environment is nil. The heightened geopolitical tensions and unpredictable weather patterns leave basic commodity prices at elevated levels that are here to stay. Those rising input costs will ultimately lift the prices of all goods and services, and those costs will drive the consumer to take on more debt. The rising borrowing costs will spear the economy into a recession where political leaders will pressure the Fed into reversing policy action. That is why I believe getting on board assets like Gold and Silver on this decline makes sense to "dollar cost average" to try and take advantage of the recent declines.

Daily Silver Chart

Since their October 2022 lows, Gold and Silver saw substantial gains, which peaked in January. The short-term traders and investors involved in those markets then began liquidating those holdings and going back to chasing "profitless tech and cryptocurrencies." Now that those asset classes have once again peaked, a rotation back into hard assets will become underway in anticipation of a "Fed pivot." I anticipate this occurrence happening in the second quarter. To further help you develop a trading plan, I went back through 20 years of my trading strategies to create a Free New "5-Step Technical Analysis Guide to Gold that can easily apply to Silver." The guide will provide you with all the Technical analysis steps to create an actionable plan used as a foundation for entering and exiting the market. You can request yours here: 5-Step Technical Analysis Guide to Silver.

Daily Gold Cha

Strategy

By systematically purchasing regular intervals of the 10-ounce Gold contract or 1000-ounce Silver contract, you can layer in over time and preposition for the next rally. One example with a $25,000 account size would be to focus on the December 2023 10-ounce Gold contract and use a dollar-cost average approach by purchasing 10 ounces of Gold at 1850/oz, 10 oz at 1800, and 10 oz at 1750 with a year-end target of $2100/oz. If filled on all three contracts, your average price will be $1800/oz; therefore, every dollar move Gold makes on the three contracts will be $30 since you control 30 ounces. If the $2100/oz price objective is achieved by year-end, this will result in a gain of approximately $9,000 (30 oz times $300 rise). Traders should also consider proper risk management while using a dollar-cost averaging approach, such as a hard stop on three contracts at $1700. If that were to occur under this scenario, it would likely result in a loss of $3,000. If you have never traded futures or commodities or would like to learn more about taking delivery of Silver, I just completed a new educational guide that answers all your questions on transferring your current investing skills into trading "real assets," such as the 1000 oz Silver futures contract. You can request yours here: Trade Metals, Transition your Experience Book.

By Phillip Streible

Contributing to kitco.com

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

Gold rallies as bulls brush off hot U.S. inflation report

Gold prices are moderately up and silver slightly higher in midday U.S. trading Thursday, in the aftermath of a U.S. inflation report that came in hot. Gold and silver traders may reckon that recent sell offs have already factored into the metals’ prices the fact the Federal Reserve will have to remain hawkish for longer on U.S. monetary policy. April gold was up $6.50 at $1,851.70 and March silver was up $0.118 at $21.69.

Today’s U.S. producer price index report for January came in at up 0.7% month-on-month, which was well above the PPI forecast of up 0.4% from December, following a decline of 0.5% in December from November. The hotter PPI report falls into the camp of the U.S. monetary policy hawks, who want to see the Fed continue to raise U.S. interest rates to choke off problematic price inflation.

Global stock markets were mostly higher. U.S. stock indexes are pointed toward lower openings when the New York day session begins. The fact the U.S. dollar index could not rally on today’s hot PPI number also suggests the market place has dialed in the Fed’s future intentions on keeping interest rates higher for longer.

 Frank Giustra warns that the dollar will be dethroned in 'bifurcated' global monetary system, CBDCs and AI could usher in a 'terrifying' world with mass joblessness and digital 'control'

The key outside markets see the U.S. dollar index a bit weaker on a corrective pullback from recent good gains that saw the index hit a five-week high Wednesday. Nymex crude oil futures prices are slightly up and trading around $78.75 a barrel. The yield on the benchmark U.S. 10-year Treasury note is presently fetching 3.836%.

Technically, April gold futures prices hit a six-week low early on today. Bulls have the very slight overall near-term technical advantage. A fledgling downtrend is in place on the daily chart. Bulls’ next upside price objective is to produce a close above solid resistance at $1,900.00. Bears' next near-term downside price objective is pushing futures prices below solid technical support at $1,800.00. First resistance is seen at Wednesday’s high of $1,870.90 and then at this week’s high of $1,881.60. First support is seen at today’s low of $1,836.60 and then at $1,825.00. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 5.5

March silver futures were prices Wednesday hit a 2.5-month low. The silver bears have the slight overall near-term technical advantage. Silver bulls' next upside price objective is closing prices above solid technical resistance at $23.00. The next downside price objective for the bears is closing prices below solid support at $21.00. First resistance is seen at Wednesday’s high of $21.875 and then at this week’s high of $22.085. Next support is seen at this week’s low of $21.385 and then at $21.00. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 4.5.

March N.Y. copper closed up 1,205 points at 413.05 cents today. Prices closed near the session high on short covering after hitting a five-week low on Wednesday. The copper bulls have the overall near-term technical advantage. A fledgling price downtrend on the daily bar chart was negated today. Copper bulls' next upside price objective is pushing and closing prices above solid technical resistance at the January high of 435.50 cents. The next downside price objective for the bears is closing prices below solid technical support at 380.00 cents. First resistance is seen at 420.00 cents and then at 425.00 cents. First support is seen at 405.00 cents and then at 400.00 cents. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 6.5.

By Jim Wyckoff

For Kitco News

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

Hawkish Fed forward guidance pressure gold lower

Gold continues to trade under pressure moving to lower prices after yesterday’s CPI report for January indicated that inflation declined to 6.4% year-over-year. January’s CPI report came in lower by 6.4% year-over-year, than the prior month of December. However, analysts were expecting a larger decline with expectations that yesterday’s report would come in between 6.2% and 6.3%. When combined with last week’s unexpected jobs report the collective information will allow the Federal Reserve to maintain its aggressive stance which means more interest rate hikes, and that rates will remain elevated longer.

Chairman Powell has been resolute in his commitment to keeping higher rates elevated throughout the entire calendar year. Market participants are beginning to accept the high probability that the Fed will take rates to between 5.1% and 5.2% and keep them elevated with no rate cuts in 2023.

Bullish factors are outweighed by immediate concerns about inflation and rate hikes

While gold has traded under pressure there are bullish undertones that at some point could come into play. The dollar has been gaining strength when compared to other currencies, but for Americans, the dollar's purchasing power continues to be diminished, a byproduct of higher levels of inflation. The national debt continues to grow and the United States has reached its debt limit which means that the government will have to raise the debt ceiling which means that the United States will grow its national debt to a higher level.

Gold futures basis the most active April 2023 contract is currently down $18.80 or 1.01% and fixed at $1846.60. Dollar strength was responsible for a little over half of today’s decline with the dollar gaining 63 points (+0.61%) and the dollar index is currently fixed at 103.76.

Another factor pressuring gold lower is that recent data has suggested that the Federal Reserve could modify its current rate target of 5.1% to closer to 6% to accelerate the process of reducing inflation.

Gold intrinsically benefits from higher levels of inflation and higher interest rates are detrimental. This is because gold does not generate a yield which makes US treasuries and other interest-bearing assets more favorable.

Although this is a headline-driven market and current headlines have had a hard impact that took gold prices lower technical indicators will come into play at the point in which investors believe that gold is becoming oversold and more valuable than current pricing.

Our technical studies indicate that it is highly probable that gold will trade to $1815 before finding technical support. This is based upon a Fibonacci retracement of 61.8%. The data set used for this retracement begins at $1719 and concludes at $1980.

By Gary Wagner

Contributing to kitco.com

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David