Relentless rise in USDX, bond yields keep stranglehold on metals bulls

Gold and silver prices are lower again at midday Tuesday, with December gold futures hitting another 10-month low and December silver futures another 6.5-month low. A very strong U.S. dollar and rising U.S. Treasury yields that are at 16-year highs, with both showing no signs of backing down, are keeping precious metals in a tailspin. December gold was last down $7.90 at $1,839.10 and December silver was down $0.031 at $21.40.

The metals market bears are pouncing on the “higher for longer” U.S. interest rate scenario. The benchmark 10-year Treasury note yield is at its highest level since 2007. A Barron’s headline today reads: “The bond sell off is gathering pace. Why the Fed isn’t intervening.” The story suggests the Federal Reserve is content with rising Treasury yields as it helps in the inflation battle the central bank is presently waging.

U.S. stock indexes are solidly lower and are at or near their for-the-move lows, on worries about rising interest rates choking economic growth. The sell off in the stock market is likely limiting losses in the gold and silver markets, as it appears some safe-haven demand is surfacing.

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The key outside markets today see the U.S. dollar index higher and hitting another 10-month high. Nymex crude oil prices are higher and trading around $90.00 a barrel. Meantime, the benchmark U.S. Treasury 10-year note yield is presently fetching 4.754% and hit a 16-year high.

Technically, December gold futures prices hit another 10-month low today. Bears have the solid overall near-term technical advantage. An accelerating five-month-old downtrend is in place on the daily bar chart. However, the market is well short-term oversold and due for a decent corrective bounce very soon. Bulls’ next upside price objective is to produce a close above solid resistance at $1,900.00. Bears' next near-term downside price objective is pushing futures prices below solid technical support at $1,800.00. First resistance is seen at $1,850.00 and then at this week’s high of $1,864.70. First support is seen at today’s low of $1,830.90 and then at $1,825.00. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 1.0.

December silver futures prices hit another 6.5-month low today. The silver bears have the solid overall near-term technical advantage. A nine-week-old downtrend is in place on the daily bar chart. However, the market is short-term oversold and due for a corrective bounce very soon. Silver bulls' next upside price objective is closing prices above solid technical resistance at $23.00. The next downside price objective for the bears is closing prices below solid support at the March low of $20.615. First resistance is seen at today’s high of $21.595 and then at $22.00. Next support is seen at $21.00 and then at today’s low of $20.87. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 2.0.

December N.Y. copper closed down 225 points at 361.90 cents today. Prices closed near mid-range and hit a 10-month low today. The copper bears have the solid overall near-term technical advantage. Prices are in a choppy, two-month-old downtrend on the daily bar chart. Copper bulls' next upside price objective is pushing and closing prices above solid technical resistance at last week’s high of 378.60 cents. The next downside price objective for the bears is closing prices below solid technical support at 350.00 cents. First resistance is seen at today’s high of 364.80 cents and then at 370.00 cents. First support is seen at today’s low of 358.15 cents and then at 355.00 cents. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 2.0.

By

Jim Wyckoff

For Kitco News

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

Gold bulls can look forward to a bright future despite headwinds – Heraeus

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Even as markets watch gold prices fall into the low 1830s as the fourth quarter gets underway, interest rate history favors gold bugs in the medium and long term, according to the latest precious metals report from Heraeus.

“The gold price tends to rise following the first cut of US interest rate cycles,” the analysts write. “On average since 1984, one calendar year after the Federal Reserve first cuts its rate after a hiking cycle, gold is 10% higher than the day of the decision to reduce interest rates, and after two years is 18% higher. The dollar tends to weaken, yields on U.S. Treasuries fall, and the economy tends to have deteriorated. All of these elements can act as a tailwind for the gold price.”

The analysts say that after the yield on the 10-year treasury note peaks, it’s only a matter of time before Fed Chair Jerome Powell begins to cut. “The last rate hike of the cycle also tends to coincide with the peak in the yield on 10-year U.S. Treasuries,” they write. “Since 1984, interest rate cuts have never lagged the peak in 10-year U.S. Treasury notes by more than one year and seven months – this being the outlier in 1989. Excluding 1989, cuts have followed the peak by an average of ~10 months.”

They note, however, that this does not constitute a guarantee. “Two years after the first interest rate reduction in 1995, gold was 16% lower at $325.50/oz,” they say. “On the other hand, gold’s relative performance to the upside following interest rate cuts has grown since the 2001 cycle.”

U.S. government bond yields are now at the highest rate in 16 years, hitting a fresh high of 4.7% just after noon EDT on Monday. “The yield on longdated US Government debt has not hit 4.5% since September 2007, the month that interest rates were lowered 50 bp from 5.25% to 4.75% and the US was on the brink of recession,” note the Heraeus analysts. “This suggests the higher-for-longer message from the Fed may now be sinking in for investors, and raises the expectation that for this cycle there could be a more prolonged period before interest rates begin to fall.”

They acknowledge that gold’s short-term outlook is challenged by the surge in yields. “The average rate tightening cycle has lasted for 21 months with a total Federal Funds increase of 3.02%, but this point is clearly past,” the analysts write. “Historically, long-term yields peak shortly before the Fed stops increasing short-term rates. Inflation may continue to climb well after the Fed curtails rate hikes. The uptick in consumer prices in August highlights that despite a Fed pause in September, inflation may not be tamed just yet, and that gold is likely to face headwinds until at least the new year or until yields flag.”

Another key headwind for the yellow metal is the strength of the U.S. dollar, which continues to outperform, with DXY flirting with 107 on Monday afternoon, a level it has not breached since Nov. 22. “The strength in the U.S. dollar in the last week may be a sign that traders are beginning to accept that interest rates may be higher for longer,” they write, noting that the dollar index “is up ~7% since mid-July, against other major currencies.”

The Heraeus analysts believe the next significant technical support for gold is all the way down at $1,800 per ounce, a price the precious metal has not seen since the days before Christmas last year.

By

Ernest Hoffman

For Kitco News

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

GOLD FIXES

For almost 100 years, the main gold benchmark price was set by the London Gold Fix. The price was determined in a closed physical auction among bullion banks. A price is determined after most buy orders matched most sell orders.

These auctions would take place twice daily, once in the morning and once in the afternoon in London, England.

However, the London Gold Fix shut down in 2015 and the responsibility for maintaining the process fell to the LBMA, which created the LBMA Gold Price on March 2015. The association shifted the price matching mechanism from a physical auction to an open electronic auction among its members.

The benchmark is still set twice a day at 10:30 a.m. and then at 3 p.m. London time.

There are thirteen participating banks, including the Bank of China, Bank of Communications, China Construction Bank, Goldman Sachs International, HSBC Bank USA NA, ICBC Standard Bank, JP Morgan, Morgan Stanley, Société Générale, Standard Chartered, The Bank of Nova Scotia – ScotiaMocatta, The Toronto Dominion Bank and UBS.

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

Corrective price gains for gold, silver on short covering

Gold prices are a bit firmer and silver solidly up in early U.S. trading Friday. Short covering in the futures markets is featured after December gold hit a 6.5-month low Thursday. A lower U.S. dollar index and a dip in U.S. Treasury yields today are friendly daily outside market elements for the metals markets. December gold was last up $5.60 at $1,884.20 and December silver was up $0.519 at $23.26.

Asian and European stocks were mixed to firmer overnight. U.S. stock indexes are pointed to higher openings when the New York day session begins. The stock indexes are seeing corrective rebounds from recent selling pressure. Reads a Wall Street Journal headline today: "The 2023 stock market rally sputters in new world of yield.";

Today is the last trading day of the week, of the month and of the quarter. That makes it an extra important trading day for markets, from a technical perspective.

The clock is ticking at the month of September winds down and the U.S. Congress has not come to agreement to fund the U.S. government. A shutdown looks likely this weekend. This matter still has traders and investors more risk averse.

In overnight news, the Euro zone September consumer price index came in at up 4.3%, year-on-year, compared to the August reading of up 5.2%. The August CPI was slightly below market expectations.

  Gold's selloff doesn't change the long-term bullish outlook – Saxo Bank

The key outside markets today see the U.S. dollar index lower on a downside correction after hitting a 10-month high earlier this week. Nymex crude oil prices are higher and trading around $92.50 a barrel. Meantime, the benchmark U.S. Treasury 10-year note yield is presently fetching 4.549%.

U.S. economic data due for release Friday includes personal income and outlays, advance economic indicators, the ISM Chicago business survey and the University of Michigan consumer sentiment survey.

Technically, the gold futures bears have the solid overall near-term technical advantage. Prices are in a four-month-old downtrend on the daily bar chart. Bulls' next upside price objective is to produce a close in December futures above solid resistance at $1,950.00. Bears' next near-term downside price objective is pushing futures prices below solid technical support at $1,850.00. First resistance is seen at Thursday's high of $1,896.80 and then at $1,900.00. First support is seen at the overnight low of $1,879.60 and then at this week's low of $1,874.50. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 2.0

The silver bears have the overall near-term technical advantage. However, there are stiff technical support layers just below the market that may halt the decline. Silver bulls' next upside price objective is closing December futures prices above solid technical resistance at this week's high of $24.05. The next downside price objective for the bears is closing prices below solid support at $22.00. First resistance is seen at the overnight high of $23.345 and then at $23.50. Next support is seen at $23.00 and then at the overnight low of $22.815. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 3.5.

If you have not done so, I encourage you to try out my new "Markets Front Burner"; email report. I think it's one of my best products yet (free!) in my 40-year quest to help you become a better trader and investor. It's a weekly email report that highlights the latest developments in the marketplace, and how you can better manage those developments in your own trading/investing. Just try it for one week—I guarantee you will want to keep it coming. Sign up to my new, free weekly Markets Front Burner newsletter.

By

Jim Wyckoff

For Kitco News

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

Slight price rebounds in gold, silver on short covering

Gold and silver prices are just a bit firmer in early U.S. trading Thursday, after this week's solid selling pressure that drove December gold futures to a 6.5-month low Wednesday. Some tepid short covering in the futures markets is featured in both metals today. A lower U.S. dollar index today is also a friendly daily outside market element for the metals markets. December gold was last up $2.40 at $1,893.30 and December silver was up $0.081 at $22.805.

Asian and European stocks were mixed overnight. U.S. stock indexes are pointed to narrowly mixed openings when the New York day session begins. Risk appetite remains dented as the U.S. government shutdown this weekend looms. The Associated Press reports: "As the Senate marches ahead with a bipartisan approach to prevent a government shutdown, House Speaker Kevin McCarthy is back to square one — asking his hard-right Republicans to do what they have said they would never do: approve their own temporary House measure to keep the government open." Goldman Sachs reportedly estimates the shutdown will probably last three weeks.

A Barron's headline today reads: "Forget the shutdown. Why stocks have plenty more to worry about." The story goes on to say the main reason for recent stock market declines is changing perceptions about interest rates. Now the thinking in much of the marketplace is higher for longer, maybe much longer, including potential stagflation, as pointed out by JP Morgan CEO Jamie Dimon in the press recently.

Striking union workers in the U.S., led by the United Auto Workers, are also starting to weigh more heavily on trader and investor sentiment.

  Gold could fall to $1,850 and then $1,800 after breaking below August lows

The key outside markets today see the U.S. dollar index weaker after hitting a 10-month high on Wednesday. Nymex crude oil prices are weaker and trading around $93.25 a barrel. A Dow Jones Newswires headline today reads: "Saudi Arabia and Russia win big in gamble on oil production cuts."

Meantime, the benchmark U.S. Treasury 10-year note yield is at a 16-year high this week and presently fetching 4.647%.

U.S. economic data due for release Thursday includes the weekly jobless claims report, the third estimate of second-quarter GDP, revised corporate profits, pending home sales and the Kansas City Federal Reserve manufacturing survey.

Technically, the gold futures bears have the solid overall near-term technical advantage. Prices are in a four-month-old downtrend on the daily bar chart. Bulls' next upside price objective is to produce a close in December futures above solid resistance at $1,950.00. Bears' next near-term downside price objective is pushing futures prices below solid technical support at $1,850.00. First resistance is seen at $1,900.00 and then at $1,913.60. First support is seen at this week's low of $1,890.30 and then at this year's low of $1,883.80. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 2.0

]

The silver bears have the overall near-term technical advantage. However, there are stiff technical support layers just below the market that may halt the decline. Silver bulls' next upside price objective is closing December futures prices above solid technical resistance at this week's high of $24.05. The next downside price objective for the bears is closing prices below solid support at $22.00. First resistance is seen at Wednesday's high of $23.12 and then at $23.39. Next support is seen at this week's low of $22.64 and then at the September low of $22.555. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 3.0.

If you have not done so, I encourage you to try out my new "Markets Front Burner" email report. I think it's one of my best products yet (free!) in my 40-year quest to help you become a better trader and investor. It's a weekly email report that highlights the latest developments in the marketplace, and how you can better manage those developments in your own trading/investing. Just try it for one week—I guarantee you will want to keep it coming. Sign up to my new, free weekly Markets Front Burner newsletter .

By

Jim Wyckoff

For Kitco News

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

Gold, silver getting hammered by rising bond yields, strong greenback

Gold and silver prices are solidly lower in midday U.S. trading Wednesday, with December gold futures notching a 6.5-month low and dropping below psychological support at $1,900.00. An up-trending U.S. dollar index that hit a 10-month high overnight and a 10-year U.S. Treasury note yield that scored a 16-year high this week are bearish outside market elements for the two precious metals. December gold was last down $23.40 at $1,896.40 and December silver was down $0.381 at $22.815.

A still-hawkish Fed continues to squelch the metals market bulls. Today in my weekly “Front Burner" email report I mentioned respected JP Morgan CEO Jamie Dimon recently said the marketplace needs to be prepared for a 7% Fed funds rate in the coming months. The Federal Reserve's FOMC last week held the Fed funds rate steady, at a range of 5.25% and 5.50%. The present consensus of the marketplace is one more 0.25% rate increase, or maybe no more rate hikes at all. “Going from zero to 5% caught some people off guard, but no one would have taken 5% out of the realm of possibility. I am not sure if the world is prepared for 7%," Dimon said in an interview with the Times of India. Dimon added he is worried about stagflation setting in, whereby interest rates rise but economic growth stagnates. The JP Morgan chief is presently on the marketplace fringes in his thinking about much higher interest rates. However, I'm generally in Dimon's camp. Although the Fed funds rate may not reach 7% next year, I think the Federal Reserve remains stubbornly hawkish on U.S. monetary policy, which means there is a good chance for a 6% Fed funds rate or a bit more in 2024. That's a bearish scenario for the metals. (If you have not read today's Front Burner report, email me at jim@jimwyckoff.com and I'll forward that report to you. Just put “Front Burner" in the subject line. In today's report I provided forecasts for major markets' price action in the coming months.)

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U.S. stock indexes are lower and hit multi-month lows today. Risk appetite is still dented at mid-week, as a likely U.S. government shutdown this weekend is weighing on marketplace sentiment.

The key outside markets today see the U.S. dollar index higher and hit 10-month high. Nymex crude oil prices are sharply higher, hit a 13-month high and trading around $93.75 a barrel. A Wall Street Journal headline today reads: “Quiet Western drills set stage for $100 oil." Meantime, the benchmark U.S. Treasury 10-year note yield is presently near this week's multi-year high and fetching 4.587%.

Technically, December gold futures prices hit a 6.5-month low today. Bears have the solid overall near-term technical advantage and gained more power today. A five-month-old downtrend is in place on the daily bar chart. Bulls' next upside price objective is to produce a close above solid resistance at $1,950.00. Bears' next near-term downside price objective is pushing futures prices below solid technical support at $1,850.00. First resistance is seen at $1,913.60 and then at today's high of $1,921.70. First support is seen at the February low of $1,883.80 and then at $1,875.00. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 2.0.

December silver futures bears have the overall near-term technical advantage. However, there are solid technical support levels just below the market that begin to suggest a market bottom is in place. Silver bulls' next upside price objective is closing prices above solid technical resistance at last week's high of $24.05. The next downside price objective for the bears is closing prices below solid support at $22.00. First resistance is seen at today's high of $23.12 and then at $23.39. Next support is seen at today's low of $22.64 and then at the September low of $22.555. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 3.0.

December N.Y. copper closed down 115 points at 363.75 cents today. Prices closed near mid-range and closed at a four-month low close today. The copper bears have the solid overall near-term technical advantage. Prices are in a choppy, seven-week-old downtrend on the daily bar chart. Copper bulls' next upside price objective is pushing and closing prices above solid technical resistance at 380.00 cents. The next downside price objective for the bears is closing prices below solid technical support at the May low of 358.60 cents. First resistance is seen at Tuesday's high of 368.35 cents and then at this week's high of 370.55 cents. First support is seen at this week's low of 362.75 cents and then at 360.00 cents. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 2.0.

By

Jim Wyckoff

For Kitco News

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

Gold remains well supported as potential credit risk events drive safe-haven demand – MarketVector's Joy Yang

The gold market is trading near a five-week low as the U.S. dollar and 10-year bond yields consolidate at elevated levels; however, according to one market strategist, gold still remains an essential safe-haven asset.

In a recent interview with Kitco News, Joy Yang, global head of index product management at MarketVector Indexes, said that despite gold's lackluster performance, she doesn't see any significant shift from where gold started the year.

The comments come as gold prices look to test support at its August lows, just above $1,900 an ounce. December gold futures last traded at $1,919.40 an ounce, down nearly 1% on the day.

Although a resilient economy and persistently high inflation are forcing the Federal Reserve to maintain a "higher-for-longer" monetary policy, Yang said that uncertainty remains elevated and should keep safe-haven assets like gold well supported.

"Despite what the Federal Reserve has said, it's still not clear to me that we're headed for a soft landing," she said. "Investors are in a ‘wait-and-see' mode and that is why we have not seen any major momentum in gold."

In this market complacency, Yang said that investors are underpricing event risks. She pointed out that higher interest rates could make it difficult for consumers to weather any financial turmoil. She added that inflation risks are not going away as gasoline prices rise again and food prices remain elevated.

"Cash isn't as widely available as it used to be, and we are starting to see some cooling in the labor market," she said. "A lot of consumers will soon face some economic challenges, so I'm not optimistic that we will see a soft landing."

Yang said that while the U.S. economy has been resilient, it might not be able to withstand the global slowing trend. She noted that both China and Europe are seeing weaker economic activity.

She said that this uncertainty is helping gold prices hold long-term support above $1,900 an ounce, and added that although prices can go lower in the near term, it would not take a significant risk-off event to shift the momentum in the precious metal.

"I think gold is holding support at these elevated levels because it is positioning itself for some global macro risk event that may materialize despite the current strength of the U.S. economy," she said.

Yang said that one problem starting to creep back into the marketplace is the potential for another credit risk event as the Federal Reserve's aggressive monetary policies drive bond yields higher. Yang's comments come as U.S. 10-year bond yields push solidly above 4.5% to a fresh 16-year high.

While the current bond market selloff has been reasonably orderly, according to some economists there are growing risks that the bond market will become unanchored as U.S. debt continues to grow.

  Gold to hit $2k by end of 2023, reach $2,200 an ounce in 2024 as dollar weakens – SocGen

Late Monday, rating agency Moody's said that a government shutdown, as Congress has been unable to pass any funding bills, could threaten the nation's sovereign debt rating.

"A shutdown would be credit negative for the US sovereign," Moody's said in its report.

"In particular, it would demonstrate the significant constraints that intensifying political polarization put on fiscal policymaking at a time of declining fiscal strength, driven by widening fiscal deficits and deteriorating debt affordability."

Moody's is the last of the 'big three' credit rating agencies that still gives the US a AAA rating with a stable outlook.

"There are still significant risks for the economy that investors just aren't pricing in," she said. "Gold is an attractive asset because we are not in a state where we can relax. There is still a real need for safe-haven assets."

By

Neils Christensen

For Kitco News

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

David

Some things are better, some stay the same – Lundin Group's Adam Lundin on mining gaining favor

Governments are more responsive but some organizational issues persist, said Lundin Group chair Adam Lundin when asked if mining is any easier due to the sector gaining favor due to energy transition.

Lundin spoke to Kitco mid-September at the Canadian Securities Exchange office in Vancouver, B.C.

The Lundin Group has a controlling stake in a number of miners and juniors, such as Lundin Mining, Lundin Gold and Filo. All are up sharply over the past year, countering a tough commodity market.

Governments in the Americas and Europe have been more supportive of mining to ensure a flow of critical minerals needed for electric vehicles. Lundin noticed some benefits.

"You can get access to government officials and people you need to talk to. That's extremely helpful," said Lundin. "At the same time I still find the U.S. very challenging when it comes to permitting. You have a bunch of agencies saying let's support the metals business, but they're not necessarily all talking with each other. It still takes time to get that permit."

Lundin is re-organizing the businesses geographically. Energy and renewable business will be run out of Geneva. Mining businesses will be located in Vancouver.

"What we're really trying to establish is a center of excellence," said Lundin, noting that business challenges can be tackled more effectively as a group. "It's easier when you're all in the same town."

Lundin said the junior sector is tough.

"I admire and respect everybody who wants to have a go at it," said Lundin. "It takes deep pockets, and if you miss the cycle, it can be tough. Make sure you cater to your shareholders and local communities. You can have success but obviously exploration is a challenging game."

Kitco Mining’s coverage of the Precious Metals Summit 2023 was sponsored by Newcore Gold.

  Lawrence Lepard, founder of Equity Management Associates, on why gold companies have performed poorly

By

Michael McCrae

For Kitco News

Time to Buy Gold and Silver

 

David